Art School Math and Poetic Darwinism

If the statistics some people hold up to warn against doing an MFA are true, something like 30,000 Americans graduate from an MFA program each year. A quick look at the MFAs granted for 70 years Assumed avg. rate 15 000 per year Assumed total MFAs 1 050 000 2005 U.S. pop. 298 444 215 Literacy rate 99% Literate people 295 459 773

The conclusion: currently, for every MFA graduate there are only 281 other people in the U.S. capable of appreciating their work.

Considering the current rate of growth seems to lead to an even more bleak conclusion:

U.S. Growth rate 0.91%
New literate people per year 2 688 683
MFA graduates per year 30 000

The conclusion: for every MFA graduate each year, there are only 90 new other people in the U.S. capable of appreciating their work each year.

Considering that MFA graduates are only a small percentage of the total number of contemporary poets writing, the situation seems to get worse, the ratios smaller, the audience dwindling and the market saturated to the point that we should all put down our pens and find some other niche altogether.

Nonsense. The argument that there are more MFA graduates than teaching positions which require an MFA is undoubtedly an economic fact. Simply doing an MFA for financial reasons is like smoking for your health. Some smokers live to a ripe old age. But good luck. Artists have rarely been artists for career reasons, unless they were artisans. Ultimately, it seems to come down to artists having to make art to live a fulfilling life. And more people seem to be needing to do that. It’s tempting to worry this somehow saturates the market and dilutes art.

In fact, with each new writer in this world, we should rejoice.

Trying to extend this deeply flawed Darwinistic reasoning to the market for poetry in the above manner rests on the incorrect assumption that there are only producers and consumers of art in our society. The truth is that most artists are actually the most voracious consumers as well. For example, in my own MFA program, I will be reading over eighty books of poetry in the next two years, and rarely two books by the same poet. Assuming my fellow classmates in other MFAs around the country do the same, that’s up to 2.4 million more books of poetry being read thanks to MFA programs.

The notion that the market is saturated and therefore most poets won’t get recognition despite talent, that only an elite few can garner success–is deeply flawed. Reading and writing are the in and out breath of a life lived in poetry, and for this reason I encourage more writers in our world. Writers necessarily read. And true, many people read the same works by superstar poets. Poets themselves, however, are the most likely to branch out from the contemporary cannon and feed from the marketplace of more marginalized poets.

Therefore the proliferance of MFA programs in this country can only be seen as a sign of hope. More artists means an expanded, not contracted, marketplace for art. Those that despair of new, talented writers simply see glasses half empty. The rest of us stand open armed at a new stream of voices surging banks.

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  • http://chujoe.net Joseph Duemer

    Preach it, baby. The stupid arithmetic ignores that fact that while there is a market for the arts, art is not about the market. Art is about personal survival & communication & love.

  • Robert

    Indeed, baby. Indeed.

  • http://www.pagehalffull.com/humanyms/ Pearl

    Glad you pointed out the flaw in the statistics interpretation.

    To say otherwise would be to suggest that a country saturated in soccer or baseball loses the chance of starting a national team by diluting the sport to every neighbourhood.

  • Robert

    Well, exactly. I see so many people using numbers to scare themselves and others away from taking a risk on art. It’s not necessarily always the little straw man I constructed above, but it’s usually somehow similar – extrapolating from the number of people participating into a sense of despair about being recognized. Seems like an age-old trap, and a great excuse to do something other than what makes the heart sing.

  • http://www.pagehalffull.com/humanyms/ Pearl

    Scaring into the idea of scarcity seems to be something potent. I just was watching Peter Donnelly at TED talks last night and he showed how our brains, even the most intelligent brain can get pranked by instincts around statistics. http://www.ted.com/tedtalks/index.cfm?flashEnabled=1

    Maybe because our instincts can’t handle the level of complexity. It’s like when one specialty store opens near another, some say they will choke each other out but generally it makes cluster that draws more customers. Like begets like. Depair begets despair as a sort of social meme.

    One last tangent on that, we create conventions of what is smart. To look sombre in old russia was to be smart. To smile in a relaxed way was only for idiots. It’s culture of how optimistic you’re allowed to be. By saying we can produce more poets without harming exisiting poet’s chances we go to a different culture of energy level of permissable laws of how the world works.

  • jenni

    “artists having to make art to live a fulfilling life”

    –I couldn’t agree more. Writing makes my life meaningful. That may be a bit romantic, but it’s true. There are so many people walking around without a sense of purpose. I used to be one of those people. I didn’t know what my passion was. It was a lonesome place to be. I wouldn’t want to be that way again, even though writing has its down moments for sure.

    BTW got the Thank You card today — thank you! smile.

  • Robert

    Thank you for thanking me for thanking you. :) Seriously, it was very kind of you to offer up your second book to blogolandia. I really enjoyed it.

    It is simply true for me as well that I am a happier and more fulfilled person when I am writing. That tells me something. I once heard a friend tell someone words to the effect that, “If you are a singer, you must sing.” What I understood he meant by it is that the circumstances (where, how, on what subject you sing) were less important than the singing. Somehow, in me, when I rephrased the statement – “If you are a poet…” I heard a message of encouragement toward doing what I know is mine to do.

  • Robert

    Indeed we do often seem to fulfill our own collective prophecies. The stock market and, to a lesser extent, the economy work that way as well. So the difference between abundance and competition has a lot to do with perceiving ourselves as included in a greater process, what Mary Oliver calls the great “stream of voices stretching from antiquity to the present.” Good stuff.